countries where election day is a national holiday
The correct answer is B. Advertisement Advertisement marberman marberman Traditionally on weekends. The US ranks 26th out of 32 for voter turnout among Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries. [ 18][ 19] Con 1 I am from Malta - a tiny EU island nation and today we celebrate the shipwreck of St. Paul on our island. Here is the relevant passage from Acts 28: Estonia This tiny Baltic nation is making waves for introducing something that seems completely logical in the digital age -- online voting. Election Day is observed on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November, taking place on November 7 this year. These include national, state, and local government representatives at all levels up to the president. Consider the pandemic, which has not given essential workers more time off. Other countries take heroic efforts to ensure that people can vote if they desire. Make Election Day a national holiday - Brookings The types of workers least likely to reap the benefits of a federal holiday are those who already struggle to vote, Shineman noted. Patriotic Holidays | National Archives Updated: 7:01 AM EST November 2, 2020 ATLANTA For many Americans, voting on Election Day is a tradition, and some wonder why it's not a national holiday. In the United States, it varies from state to state and even county to county, so the idea that one entire country might use the same voting method is actually pretty unique to Americans! #FridayNight | #FridayNight | By Citizen TV Kenya - Facebook On Sunday, Virginia Democratic Gov. Election Day is a state holiday in Delaware, Hawaii, Kentucky, Indiana, Maryland, Michigan, New Jersey, Rhode Island, and New York. ", ProCon.org. It is very, very hard to change core American traditions which Americans see not only as propping up their democracy but perpetuating its legitimacy, he said. Part of HuffPost Home & Living. [33], Henry Farber, PhD, Hughes-Rogers Professor of Economics at Princeton University, conducted an analysis of states that made Election Day a holiday for state employees. Election Day (United States) - Wikipedia In the 2016 presidential election, 60% of the eligible voting population vast a vote; this year, a staggering 47.5%participated in the midterms, compared to 37% in 2014 and 41% in 2010, the years of other midterm elections. Of the nonvoters surveyed by the US Census Bureau about the 2008 presidential election, the 2012 presidential election, and numerous other elections, the most commonly cited reason for not voting was being too busy or having conflicting work schedules. Others say a holiday would disadvantage low-income and blue collar workers and corporations should have better policies for voting time off. In theory, it seems that any move that would make it easier for Americans to vote would increase participation. Delaware Hawaii Kentucky Louisiana Montana New Jersey New York Ohio Puerto Rico Virginia West Virginia While Tuesdays have been custom for elections in the United States, Sunday is the day of. It would take an act of Congress to make Election Day a national holiday, and there is currently a bill proposing to designate "Democracy Day" as a national election holiday before a special committee. Public holidays in Belgium in 2022 and 2023 | Expatica Some say a holiday would increase voter turnout by enabling more people to vote while celebrating democracy. [1], An election day usually culminates in an election night when the results of the election are tallied and winners are announced.[2]. Elections Held on Tuesdays?, britannica.com (accessed Sep. 30, 2019), Evan Andrews, "Election 1010: Why Do We Vote on a Tuesday in November?, history.com, Aug. 31, 2018, Grace Panetta and Olivia Reaney, "Today Is National Voter Registration Day. Managing Editor Such a change would mostly benefit white-collar workers instead of the lower-income workers its designed to help. 3. A National Day is a date for a country to celebrate its nationhood. Even among the nine weekday voting countries, South Korea's and Israel's voters take a day off work on the day of the election to ensure higher electoral participation. So, workers having a day off to vote wouldn't be a disruption to the economy, or anything a citizen of our country could deny would be worthwhile and smart thing to do. The name change required at least 50% voter participation, and opponents to the name change advocated not voting at all rather than voting against the measure. To look through the stats for voter turnout for other countries, you can visit the website for the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (IDEA) and explore the data. Congress would shore up the peoples right to vote while guaranteeing the time to engage in this fundamental right. Read more: You can take time off from work to vote in 30 states here's the full list. I'll look into this some more and may change it on the map. - Zkon o podmienkach vkonu volebnh", "The Effectiveness of Early Voting A Case Study of the Republic of Korea", "Ley Orgnica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Rgimen Electoral General", "Elections in Venezuela and Pennsylvania: Lessons in Democracy? Why Isn't Election Day A National Holiday In The United States? - HuffPost For federal offices (president, vice president, and United States Congress) and most gubernatorial offices (all except for . So, focusing voting efforts to one day doesn't do enough to accommodate everyone, Becker argues. Some countries use electronic voting machines, such as India, while others rely on paper ballots, such as Zimbabwe. Make Election Day a National Holiday | YIP Institute Office Holidays provides calendars with dates and information on public holidays and bank holidays in key countries around the world. Explain your answers. But they never go far and die in committee without a vote. 1, which adds a new paid holiday for federal employees every other year. Not only would making Election Day a federal holiday increase voter turnout among Americans, which is something that politicians and citizens in general complain about often, but it . In Sweden, for example, 83% of registered voters participated in the 2014 national . There are many ways to boost voter turnout expanding early voting, automatically registering voters, and improving civic education programs . Election Day is a US State Holiday observed on several states on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November every even-numbered year. First Sunday of October. A large Democratic voting rights bill that would have made Election Day a national holiday collapsed in the Senate this year when two senators refused to join their own party in changing. In the US, Election Day is not a national holiday. And in Australia, there is a fine. But while experts say such a scheme is unlikely to fly in the US, making it easier for people to vote would appear to be a step in the right direction. Runoffs take place on the last Sunday of the same October. This year, Election . Explain your answer. Read More, Election Day is a holiday in Puerto Rico. Interestingly, 27 of the 36 countries that are members of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (made up largely of advanced democracies) conduct their national elections on the weekend. Why are other countries better at conducting elections than we are? The ideal solution is simple: Congress should make Election Day a national holiday, or move Election Day to the weekend. 3. 1. Push for the position and policies you support by writing US national senators and representatives. While the Republican efforts are shrouded in their supposed desire to protect the integrity of elections, there is no evidence of significant voter fraud in recent elections, including presidential election in 2020. Could that ever happen in the U.S.? However, making National Election Day a holiday will disadvantage low-income and blue . National Days around the world | Office Holidays [15] A survey showed that US adults would rather have a federal holiday on Election Day than on Christmas Eve, the Friday after Thanksgiving, or St. Patricks day. Turning Election Day into a national holiday would instill a sense of pride in all citizens, knowing they have the ability to cast a ballot regardless of work. 20, 2018, Annie McDonald, "Ensuring Access to Election Day for All, bppj.berkely.edu, Nov. 6, 2018, Suzanne Lucas, "No, Election Day Should Not Be a Federal Holiday, inc.com, Oct. 24, 2016, Kenneth Quinnell, "Know Your Rights: State Laws on Employee Time off to Vote, aflicio.org, Nov. 5, 2016, Osita Nwanevu, "Maybe Making Election Day a National Holiday Wouldnt Really Work, slate.com, Nov. 3, 2016, Abigail Hess, "A Record 44% of US Employers Will Give Their Workers Paid Time off to Vote This Year, cnbc.com, Oct. 31, 2018, Make Time to Vote, homepage, maketimetovote.org (accessed Sep. 24, 2019), Rose Marcario, "Time to Vote, patagonia.com, Sep. 24, 2018, Danielle Root and Liz Kennedy, "Increasing Voter Participation in America, americanprogress.org, July 11, 2018, Kelly Born, "Increasing Voter Turnout: What, If Anything, Can Be Done?, ssir.org, Apr. It worked. It would give people time to vote. While young people are generally less likely to vote, they are more motivated by the issue of freedom of speech than older generations. For starters, the United States is rather unique in that it schedules its election day on a weekday, let alone a Tuesday. Some businesses may close, but their hourly paid employees will either have to use a PTO day or not get paid.. Should the United States use the Electoral College in presidential elections? Countries outpacing the U.S. include the U.K, Mexico and Canada. [12], The idea that voting should be a celebration, not a chore is one argument for turning Election Day into a national holiday, according to Archon Fung, PhD, and Jane Mansbridge, PhD, professors at the Harvard Kennedy School. Today in my country it is a national holiday as we celebrate the day when St. Paul converted our whole country to Catholicism in AD 60. Should Election Day Be a Holiday? - Homepage | Morningside Center for [20][21][22] A part-time hourly worker is more likely to have multiple jobs, none of which are likely to offer time off for a national holiday. What if Election Day were a holiday? - USA TODAY Should election day be made a national holiday? | Britannica For other uses, see. Countries which permit absentee ballots, early ballots or postal votes to be cast by mail before the election avoid the problem altogether by enabling voters to vote on a day that is more convenient to them. Is Election Day a federal holiday? | The US Sun While no state has proposed reinstating the literacy tests, poll taxes, and grandfather clauses that effectively ended the burst of African-American franchise during Reconstruction, todays efforts to disenfranchise minority voters are similarly unsubtle. 325 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 200 Why Election Day Should Be A National Holiday In America Where is Election Day a holiday? - The Fulcrum Fourth Sunday of October immediately before the end of the current mandates. During the 2016 presidential election, less than 56% of the estimated voting-age population in the US voted. 22 June 1986, 29 October 1989, 6 June 1993, 3 March 1996, 12 March 2000, 14 March 2004, 9 March 2008, 20 November 2011, 20 December 2015, 26 June 2016. That's true, although the separate "National Day of Commemoration" occurs on the anniversary of the truce ending the Irish war of independence. Election day is a national holiday. Younger generations are also more likely to participate in political discussions online, which shows that a move towards digitizing the political and voting processes may not be too far off. In Australia, all citizens of age to vote are required, and if they fail to do so, they face fines. But some election analysts told CBS News that making Election Day a holiday is not a way to make voting easier. National Holiday Act in India - Laws for Festival, Public Holidays 2020, Virginia. We're familiar with how voting works in the U.S.when we vote, how we vote, who we vote forbut do you know what voting is like in other countries around the world? Why or why not? So when faced with choices like having to take unpaid time off work to vote, waking at the wee hours of the morning to vote so that they're not late to work, standing in hours-long lines with everyone else who waited until after the workday to cast their ballot, or simply not voting at all, many choose the latter. Modern life operates around the clock. Image 2. The Freedom to Vote Act would make Election Day a national holiday for federal elections, meaning non-essential federal employees would get a paid day off. ELECTION DAY - November 7, 2023 - National Today By law, polling day is a public holiday if it falls on a weekday. Others say a holiday would disadvantage low-income and blue collar workers and corporations should have better policies for voting time off. Because of the pandemic, more U.S. voters are exploring alternatives to voting on Election Day, such as early voting and mail-in voting. [23], Annie McDonald, Editor of the Berkeley Public Policy Journal, noted that the workers who are least likely to get paid holidays are those who already have less of a voice in the political process: Americans working in retail, hospitality, and service jobs, for example, would most likely not receive the benefit of a paid holiday to vote. Should Election Day in the U.S. be a national holiday? Elections are federal holidays in Singapore, which, when combined with mandatory voting, resulted in a voter turnout of 93.6% for the 2015 election of Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong. Sometimes, specific ballot measures can influence voter turnout: in the UK, the Brexit vote resulted in a 72% turnout, slightly higher than the average of 69%. However, the issues vary among different demographic groups. Omissions? Estonia is the only country to fully adopt online voting, but other countries, such as Australia, Canada, and Norway, have looked into pursuing it as an option in the future. In India, for example, a polling place is required within two kilometers (about a mile) of every single person in the country of 1.4 billion. ", Obama: "Absolutely. Whether election day in the United States should be made a national holiday is debated. Veterans Day typically is about one week after Election Day so this would involve little disruption in terms of job schedules and monthly routines. In some states where they don't have mail-in ballots, voting can take a lot of time out of the day. Election Day in the United States of America is the Tuesday following the first Monday in November. 26 th January (Republic Day), 15 th August (Independence Day) and 2 nd October (Gandhi Jayanti). 5 Reasons Election Day Should Be a National Holiday - Global Citizen The United States is out of step with the rest of the world: elections are held on weekends in 27 of the 36 OECD countries. The bill would also effectively revive Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which requires states with a history of voter discrimination have all changes to their election laws approved by the federal government, updating the law in response to the Supreme Courts 2013 holding in Shelby County v. Holder. CBS News reporter covering climate change and energy. John M. Cunningham, "Why Are U.S. But it is not a federal holiday. Over the course of three days, Estonians could vote by placing their state-issued ID cards (which have an electronic chip . Georgia grassroots groups helped Biden win. Russia's national holiday only goes back to 1992, when the Russian Federation was founded. Accessed February 21, 2023. https://www.procon.org/headlines/election-day-national-holiday-top-3-pros-and-cons/, potential benefits and difficulties of changing election day, election day should not be a national holiday. Establishing Election Day as a holiday, taken together with the pending federal voting rights reforms, would go a long way towards stabilizing democracy and ensuring basic democratic rights. Not all of these marked the end of colonialism (for example, Austria's signifies the withdrawal of foreign militaries after World War II and the declaration of neutrality) but the vast majority do. In many countries, general elections are always held on a Saturday or Sunday, to enable as many voters as possible to participate; while in other countries elections are always held on a weekday.However, some countries, or regions within a country, which hold elections on a weekday declare election day a public holiday. Chicago, Illinois 60654 USA, Natalie Leppard Lessons in How to Hold Elections", "GE2015: First time Polling Day falls on a Friday, but not first time polls held on a weekday", "180/2014 Z.z. Copyright 2023 CBS Interactive Inc. All rights reserved. While these provisions represent major steps in the right direction, they are not enough. Elections to the Bundestag may be held on another public holiday. [7] A handful of states have made election day a state holiday, including New York, Hawaii, Kentucky, and, in Apr. Elections to the European Parliament take place over a period of four days (i.e., Thursday through to Sunday), according to the election days of the EU members states (as listed above). The U.S. is one of only nine member nations that have weekday voting. High turnout means that people are successfully exercising their rights-a good in itselfbut it also ensures the continuing health of majority rule. A large Democratic voting rights bill that would have made Election Day a national holiday collapsed in the Senate this year when two senators refused to join their own party in changing. Is Election Day a Holiday in Your State? | RepresentUs Vanita Gupta, CEO of the Leadership Conference on Human and Civil Rights, is working to increase voter participation and decrease voter disenfranchisement. And even a number of the blue countries, such as Australia and Canada, are actually the product of colonialism. [18][19], Federal law doesnt require private employers to give employees paid federal holidays. The pros and cons of the felon voting debate include arguments about the social contract, voting while in prison, and paying debts. American election laws have been reformed before with minimal impact on voter turnout which remains low compared to other democracies around the world. They stated, Citizen Day would do more than give our democracy the honor that it deserves; it would help our democracy work better. $4+ Billion Cost To Give Federal Employees A New Paid Holiday - Forbes Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting. In fact, these voters may be more likely to have to work as a result of a federal election holiday, where they may have had time off previously on a random Tuesday in November. If so, how? On U.S. Election Day, A Look At How Others Vote : NPR Whether accurate or not, elected officials likely think that making it easier to vote would advantage one party at the expense of the other party.. Election Practices in Other Countries That America Could Learn From While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Election results only announced for 1 of Nigeria's 36 states President Obama likes the idea of changing the way or the day Americans vote. Traditionally elections are held over two days, starting on a Friday afternoon and ending the following Saturday afternoon. In Estonia, a national ID card (required for every citizen in the country) can be used to vote remotely. What other improvements could be made to voting and Election Day? Some countries, about 27 of them, make voting compulsory. [15] Israel and South Korea make national elections a holiday to avoid economic hardship for voters. "We should be making it easier for people to vote, not harder. Should the United States Use the Electoral College in Presidential Elections? He says it's more important to spread voting out over a period of days and methods. Rather than make it a national holiday where inevitably people will still have to work, change election day to election week. Incidentally, Australia routinely reaches more than 90 percent voter turnout, compared to the United States, where average voter turnout in presidential elections since 1965 has been only 54%. To paraphrase one of the commenters on the Reddit thread, is certainly is ironic that the British empire that is indirectly responsible for so many of the world's independence days has no real national day of its own. Opponents say it allows only a few states to select the president. "Election day should be a national holiday" is a claim of policy because we are discussing a policy which searches a solution for the presented argument. [10][11]] Understanding what happened in the Chicago mayoral race. Many Americans know that Election Day is a Tuesday, but few know why. 12, 2019, Ceylan Pumphrey, "Do Businesses Have to Give Federal Holidays Like Presidents Day Off?, blogs.findlaw.com, Feb. 14, 2018, Department of Labor, "Holiday Pay, dol.gov (accessed Sep. 23, 2019), Peggy Emch, "Is Holiday Pay Required by Law?, timesheets.com, 2013, Fast Casual, "Study: Why Hourly Workers Forced to Work Multiple Jobs, fastcasual.com, Apr. Before that point, states could hold their presidential elections on any day within a certain 34-day window. Portugal celebrates the 1580 death of celebrated national poet Luis de Camoes, Spain celebrates Columbus Day (yes, the holiday is a little controversial there as well, although not as much as in the U.S.), the Netherlands celebrates the queen's birthday but it still use her mother's birthday for the date and, in Greenland, the celebrate the longest day of the year. Given this, an Election Day holiday would remove a significant barrier to participation for relatively well-to-do potential voters while doing little to make voting easier for a significant.
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