radio caroline listening figures

In June 1990, Spectrum Radio, a new multi-ethnic community radio station in London, was officially allocated 558kHz. [9][10] A particular image conveying unthreatening joy was the cheeky 4 year old Caroline hiding at President John F Kennedy's feet beneath the battered HMS Resolute desk in the Oval Office.[11]. When Radio Veronica closed in 1974, some presenters moved to Radio Mi Amigo. At that time I thought RNI 2 was here to stay. The Caroline App is just 1.79 or equivalent price in your country. Whittingham was unable to leave on the tender when a storm arose. ", Finally, here is Mark Reynolds writing in from Buckinghamshire and thanking all the people who tried to keep the memory of Radio Caroline alive over the years: "I did learn about offshore radio in late 1966 and followed the stations from that point on. [7] O'Rahilly named the station after Caroline Kennedy, daughter of U.S. president John F. Programmes were recorded on land and broadcast between 6a.m. and 7p.m. The survey also found that 18.1 per cent of radio listeners tuned in. [30] Radio Caroline returned to the air on 15 April 1979. A rudimentary news service, consisting of headlines on the half hour at peak listening times, was started on 12th September 1983, while the famous Caroline Bell was re-introduced on 16th September. Browse our programme schedule, read the presenter profiles, send emails and brush up on your world, music and radio history on our 'This Day' page. Smedley's trial opened on 11 October at Chelmsford Assizes, where the jury acquitted him.[6]. On a national level, though, this figure is amazingly reliable; it's a national sample size of over 100,000 adults. About - The Organisation. Radio Caroline continued on satellite but required manual tuning. Her latest opera, The Listeners, is a psychological nail-biter set in southern California. In 2011 Radio Caroline joined Radioplayer UK, an internet service formed by the BBC, Global Radio and the Guardian Media Group that supplies a live feed of UK radio stations to across the world.[57]. Never miss a show by setting an alarm for when it is about to start, or if you do - listen to it later using our 'Listen Again . These analogue transmissions ended and a full digital service from Astra 28.2E started in February 2003.[52]. When the MV Caroline left for the Isle of Man, the Mi Amigo remained in Felixstowe. He was opposed by some DJs and crew who had worked on the Mi Amigo and the album format stayed along with presenters such as Andy Archer, Samantha Dubois, Grant Benson, Robin Ross and Simon Barrett. Important information on how the survey works and who and what we measure. ", The next Caroline memory arrived from Groningen in the North East of the Netherlands. Radio Caroline broadcast appeals for help, giving the ship's position as .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}5141N 135E / 51.683N 1.583E / 51.683; 1.583. Global delivers record results extending its position as the UK's #1 commercial radio company Global leads the UK commercial radio market with highest . This request, and one to stop transmissions on 819kHz, was refused. Her story illustrates how uniquely dangerous government regards an independent voice transmitted over unrestricted airwaves and to what ends it will go to silence it."[42]. 17:31 GMT 28 Sep 2021 I always tried to get the best quality out of my car radio, while listening to the station and I always felt fed up when Caroline was off the air again, forcing me to tune in to the sound of Hilversum 3 the then so-called public pop station in the Netherlands. Jan 27, 2022. [25] The ship anchored off the Dutch coastal resort of Scheveningen and was serviced and operated from the Netherlands. And that means that people's work schedules are significant drivers of the hourly flow of listening throughout the day. The Dutch claimed the ship's Panamanian registration had lapsed in 1987, was not under legal protection from any country and that its transmissions breached international regulations which since 1982 had prohibited broadcasting from outside national territories. The resulting signal was low-powered, but ensured that Caroline South's advertising revenue would continue. The latest listening figures reveal that Global continues to lead the UK commercial radio market with the biggest set of audience numbers in our history. Includes Audio Types such as Podcasts, Live and Catch Up Radio, On Demand Music Services. The only singer to stay overnight, she helped present programmes, make jingles, and close the station at night.[15]. Southern England, western Europe, Northern England, Ireland and Scotland. The Radio Caroline "album" station has been streamed on the internet for many years, accessible via the station's website, with more streams on various devices. Programmes were presented by current and former DJs from the BBC, ILR, Ireland, Luxembourg, offshore and land-based pirate stations, and other international and freelance backgrounds, including Tony Prince and Emperor Rosko. [46] Dedicated apps for listening via Apple IOS[55] and Android[56] devices are also available. We're not leaving and disappearing, we're going onto the lifeboat hoping that the pumps can take it; if they can, we'll be back, if not, well, we really don't like to say it. Home; Stations . Later that day, the Dutch Royal Navy returned the crew and fighting broke out on board. Eventually, Caroline left 558kHz and moved to 819kHz. Community radio listening figures - do 10 million people tune in every week? Non-Dutch staff were given the option of staying on the ship or returning to the Netherlands, and most chose to stay on board. Due to generator trouble, the two services could no longer be broadcast simultaneously and Radio Caroline again broadcast at night with both stations using the 50kW transmitter and Radio Caroline began to receive more mail from the continent. Most Read. The market size of the UK radio industry has reached 1 billion by the end of 2021. 18:03 GMT 28 Sep 2021. [17] The Manx parliament, the Tynwald, attempted to exclude the North ship from the legislation, appealing to the European Court on the legality of the act being applied to the Isle of Man. The Mi Amigo "Top 50" tapes were flown over by helicopter to get them on board more quickly. USD. A bulletin report which provides information of the survey period, any new stations that have joined or any changes to the stations or groups. Details of the modified methodology introduced since the Covid Pandemic. London, United Kingdom. Detailed information on the survey process. Radio Caroline was begun by Irish musician manager and businessman Ronan O'Rahilly, after he failed to obtain airplay on Radio Luxembourg for Georgie Fame's records because the station was committed to sponsored programmes promoting major record labels: EMI, Decca, Pye and Philips. [66], In October 2020, a new station using the Caroline name and logo launched in Burnham-on-Crouch, broadcasting to the Maldon District of Essex on 94.7FM. Radio Caroline was off the air for most of the 1990s, except for occasional low-power broadcasts of one month. The project not unexpectedly hit the quay side, but it would have been interesting should the plan have come to fruition. The Mi Amigo's 160-foot (49m) mast remained erect for six years. Various: broadly according to era and frequency: 1960s: mainstream pop. "Between December 26 and December 30, 1973, a friend and I went to Holland for a few days. However, in October 1987 a massive storm hit southern England, causing deaths and severe damage. By September 28, 1964 just six months after launching the station's then-manager boasted in the Daily Mail of having an audience bigger than the all-powerful and well-established BBC. In 2002, Caroline began on WorldSpace satellite radio, continuing until Worldspace went bankrupt and re-organised its operations in 2008. Nowadays, Radio Caroline has to resort to other sources. From December 1984 the Ross Revenge broadcast Radio Monique, recorded and live Dutch-language programmes of a Dutch music radio production company using the 50kW transmitter during daytime. They were pop and Europop aimed at the mainstream Dutch audience. The following day we went to Caroline House in The Hague. Chris Faulkner, for instance, replied by going back to his youth: "My memory of the "Old Girl" comes from the time she moved to the Isle of Mann in 1964. Broadcasters included Tony Christian, Pawl "Hound Dog" Shanley, Dave Fox, Simon West, Dale Richardson and Peter D.[citation needed]. This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 16:42. I took my radio to work and annoyed everyone by listening to RNI in Dutch on short-wave. The UK Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) put a permanent watch on movements around the Ross Revenge and the MV Communicator, Laser 558's ship. How different it seemed six weeks later when the Mi Amigo had no mast and RNI no English service. I recall that Easter weekend in 1964 when Radio Caroline arrived very well. The whole of the school Easter holiday, my friend Mozz and I took the tranny with us everywhere. After 31 August, shows for Radio Mi Amigo were delivered on cassettes rather than reel-to-reel tapes. Throughout most of the 1970s, Radio Caroline could be heard only at night, calling itself "Europe's first and only album station". [53] This ended on 1 July 2011 after a failure to renegotiate costs with Sky and deciding not to pursue a Freesat EPG slot. The Mi Amigo was tendered clandestinely from Britain, France, Belgium and the Netherlands. Radio Caroline Continuous Caroline Music Shows Adrian Skirrow London, United Kingdom Alan Watts Alan Watts has been one of the trusty side-kicks to radio god Bob Harris for the past ten years including stints at GLR in 1994, moving on with Bob to Thames Valley FM and of course since 1997 at BBC Radio 2. The first record played was Fool (If You Think It's Over), by Chris Rea, dedicated to the British Home Office. Its medium wave transmission was jammed by the UK authorities and on 13 June, RNI changed its name to Radio Caroline International with co-operation from Ronan O'Rahilly. Gradually Caroline is fighting its way back and I'm sure that once advertising is coming in, there will be no need for listener donations. BBC Radio 5 Live posted a reach of 5.89m listeners. Radio Caroline is broadcast in the Republic of Ireland on channel 927 on the UPC Ireland cable service in the main cities of Dublin, Cork, Limerick, Galway, Waterford and Cappoquin, and the County Waterford towns of Lismore and Tallow. TalkRadio, its culture war-loving sister radio station, also hit a record audience figure of 650,000 listeners - causing much delight among some of the station's staff, who said they have grown. In 2020, the show's two long-serving presenters, Jenni Murray and Jane Garvey, both departed the programme. In an earlier House of Commons debate (in June 1966), the government had claimed that the pirate ships were a danger because of radio frequency interference to emergency shipping channels, and to overseas radio stations and the pirates were paying no royalties to artists, composers or record companies. ", Also Philip Coleman was selected to be a part of this chapter: "I do not think my Caroline memories deserve to be mentioned in the Caroline's special, but there are two which may be of interest to you: First, on September 30, 1972, I was a student with a part-time job. Former offshore broadcasters who continue on the station are: Roger Mathews, Nigel Harris, Martin Fisher, Marc Jacobs, Johnny Lewis, Doug Wood, Dave Foster, Cliff Osbourne, Chris Pearson, Bob Lawrence, Jeremy Chartham and Ad Roberts. However, the storm had weakened the mast, which collapsed in another storm later. Smedley later withdrew from the deal. New data has shown the listening figures for BBC radio stations, with two of its flagship outlets having experienced a sharp decline in audiences - whilst some shows have remained steady instead [clarification needed]. Most of Radio Caroline's pop music programmes were targeted at housewives, and some later programming was aimed at children. They were towed to Amsterdam by a salvage company to secure unpaid bills for servicing by the Dutch tender company Wijsmuller Transport. It gets good listening figures as it is the safe, middle England choice for people who have never listened to or refuse to listen to Radio 4, 6music, (or Radio 3, although I'm not a fan myself) or . Later, some programmes were pre-recorded on land and broadcast simultaneously from both ships. This two-day broadcast featured Phil Mitchell, Paul Dennis, Colin Lamb, John Patrick, Barry James, Steve Cisco and Clive Boutell. [60], From 31 March to 27 April 2014, a Caroline North tribute station, based on the Planet Lightship berthed in the Albert Dock complex on Liverpool's waterfront, broadcast locally on 87.7FM and on the internet. ". The transmitter was initially too powerful for the antenna insulators. , updated [1] Unlicensed by any government for most of its early life, it was a pirate radio station that never became illegal as such due to operating outside any national jurisdiction, although after the Marine Offences Act (1967) it became illegal for a British subject to associate with it. Links would have been to the 603 and the 1242 kHz transmitters as before, but programmes would have taken on a slightly different slant. Engineer Peter Chicago had hidden transmitter parts during the raid and retuned one 5kW transmitter, previously used on short-wave, to 558kHz. To remain in international waters, the ship moved to a new, less-sheltered anchorage. This was not because they wanted to buy a house, but because the ones on the new estate had been constructed with an innovative type of central heating, which blew hot air through ducts under the floor. Tony Blackburn turns 80 years old on the 29th of January and BBC Radio 2 will celebrate the occasion in a special programme, reports OnTheRadio.. Radio Caroline broadcast 24 hours various song, hip hop music, clasic, etc. Radio Caroline's first musical theme was Jimmy McGriff's "Round Midnight", a jazz standard co-composed by Thelonious Monk. The first was a Belgian station called Radio Atlantis, owned by Belgian businessman Adriaan van Landschoot. In February 1964, O'Rahilly obtained the Fredericia and converted it into a radio ship at the Irish port of Greenore, which was owned by his father. Sellel pakasest paukuval imekaunil peval oli pikese mber ka halo, mille vike jupike on paremal taevas nha. Unlicensed by any government for most of its early life, it was a pirate radio station that never became illegal as such due to operating outside any . Between them, the stations were covering most of the British Isles. This channel broadcasts mainly in community format. The 'amateurs' were said to be reaching 39million listeners with 15million in the South of England and the rest in the North. For the first years, advertising on the station was in demand. So far, Mazzoli's greatest success has come in the opera house. The 10kW transmitters could run on the Henschel generator beside the two main MAN units and also a Cummins unit on the aft deck behind the wheelhouse.[29]. In March 1964, The Fortunes recorded Caroline, which became the station's theme. Part of the raid was broadcast live[40] before officials disabled the transmitters. [54] Surveys in 2008 and 2010 showed a small percentage listened via Sky, and that satellite listening had dropped by 9% since 2008, while online listening had increased by around 40%. Yet another source of income is gifts from listeners, making the listeners still very important for the Lady's survival. Caroline launched the programme in 2015 with a new team in London who have now taken the programme onto London DAB digital radio in the UK. When Laser returned as Laser Hot Hits, it used Caroline's former and inferior frequency of 576kHz. [6] The TV operation was later found to be a publicity stunt.[24]. Now as in the past, for every commercial radio station it proves very important to have an audience, as advertisers are always looking at the station's RAJAR-figures. The final song was Pilot of the Airwaves by Charlie Dore.[43]. Zoe Ball, Greg James, Roman Kemp, Chris Evans and the Today programme are among the shows to have fewer listeners than the last time ratings were measured. Broadcasting Hours: 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. and 12 midnight to 2a.m. Total listening hours for Talkradio were up 23% compared to the last quarter to reach 5.7m hours each week, while Times Radio's listening hours were up 16% to 3.6m hours weekly. Another Belgian station, Radio Mi Amigo International, launched on 1 January 1974; it was run by Belgian businessman and Suzy Waffles owner Sylvain Tack. Backed by wealthy investors which included Jocelyn Stevens of the popular Queen Magazine, the station was bizarrely named after Caroline Kennedy the daughter of assassinated US President John F Kennedy. Media agencies/owners, PR companies and members of the public interested in receiving more detailed data than that currently shown under Listening Figures on the RAJAR site. I did not succeed in getting things right every day, but I certainly felt good every time I heard the famous Caroline bell going "Ding, Ding," followed by the opening tune from those days: "On My Way Back Home" from The New Riders on the Purple Sage. People have to move away from the idea that Caroline can only broadcast from a boat I thought that back in the early days we were fighting for free radio to be legalised "free" as in freedom of speech and on land! "Europe's Best Music on Europe's Best Music Station" Format: community, classic rock. Caroline Flashback provides an alternative service for loyal and new listeners, who want to hear tracks from this exciting era. On 3 August 2021, Ofcom announced that it had granted a power increase to combat man made noise and interference, and to extend the coverage area to include Suffolk, northern parts of Essex, and parts of Kent and East Sussex. album, and Turnbull and Gallagher joined them on the Stiff's tour, becoming The Blockheads.[28]. The LBC brand. When the US-backed Radio London arrived off the coast of England, there was an unsuccessful attempt to merge its sales operation with that of Caroline before Radio London started transmissions. Officially, Radio Caroline was managed from offices in North America, with advertising from the US and Canada. We almost got on board the MEBO II with the assistance of Brian McKenzie but although we went out on the Trip tender the weather was too bad to allow boarding. Using land-based studios leased in Kent[51] in the late 1990s, the station began broadcasting via satellites Astra 19.2E and Eutelsat 28A, covering western Europe. (Anderson): Yeah. On 1 October 1989, Radio Caroline restarted broadcasting from the Ross Revenge using makeshift equipment and low power, to retain the 558kHz frequency. The RAJAR Audio MIDAS Survey is designed to provide context and insight into how, when and where audio content is being consumed within this liberated environment; including device usage, activities, location, who listened with. Radio Caroline is the best UK online radio. 15 Alfred Place The medium wave frequency was 235 metres (1278kHz) and programmes were sent through ISDN landline to Maidstone and via the internet and broadcast on satellite. The Radio Caroline name was used to broadcast from international waters, using five different ships of three different owners, from 1964 to 1990, and via satellite from 1998 to 2013 (pictured:. Beginning in 1975, the cassettes were transported from Playa d'Aro on the Europa Bus service, which carried people from Amsterdam to Madrid at low prices. In the evenings on 963, some alternative music programmes were tried, including the reggae "Jamming 963", and in 1986 and early 1987, a progressive and indie rock programme called Caroline Overdrive hosted by Tom Anderson, Fergie McNeal, Andy Johnson, Stevie Lane, Mark Matthews, Kevin Turner, Peter Phillips, Mick Williams (a.k.a. The RAJAR Audio MIDAS Survey is designed to provide context and insight into how, when and where audio content is being consumed within this liberated environment; including device usage, activities, location, who listened with. A request to stop broadcasting on short wave 6.215MHz was complied with, and after several hours the government ship returned to port. In late 1977, Radio Caroline began sponsored evangelical programmes, and music programmes began at 9p.m. On 20 October 1978, technical and financial problems put the Mi Amigo off the air. "It was just so special and so different and worth fighting . (Anderson): It's not a very good occasion really, we have to hurry this because the lifeboat is standing by. Broadcasting hours were 6am to 6pm to avoid competition from Radio Luxembourg, which began transmissions at 6pm. During Easter 2008, the station broadcast live for three days from the Ross Revenge, featuring presenters who had worked on the Mi Amigo in the late 1970s: Roger Mathews, Mike Stevens, Bob Lawrence, Brian Martin, Martin Fisher, Cliff Osbourne, Jeremy Chartham, Marc Jacobs, Ad Roberts, Dick Verheul and Kees Borrell. Radio 1Xtra had 744k listeners, BBC Radio. In the 1960's, to attract advertisers, Radio Caroline and Radio London always reported rather high listening figures. Listening Statistics: 23 Facts You Need to Hear. Next to that we can listen in to Radio Caroline on internet and satellite. Continuous Flashback Music. The pirates were also not paying any royalty to artists, composers or record companies. The station re-started for a second time in August 1983 from new ship the MV Ross Revenge. From its two vantage points, Radio Caroline's presenters who included future BBC stalwart Tony Blackburn and Tory MP Roger Gale regaled Britons with pop songs which they could only hear on conventional stations for a few hours a week. Reception area: North of England, Midlands, Ireland, Scotland and North Wales. I wonder if any of the people who criticise have even tried setting up or running a radio station on land, let alone from twelve miles out to sea with the law heavily biased against them. But next to hearing other people talk about the subject, I never really had listened to the Sound of the Nation. Myriad factors contribute to the audience curve for radio . Only 17% of the total UK population can pick up community radio, according to the same Ofcom report we mentioned earlier.

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