authoritarian spirituality
But for some, spirituality is not religious but more organic. Among religious beliefs and doctrines such as. Racial and ethnic democracies are those in which certain racial or ethnic groups enjoy full democratic rights while others are largely or entirely denied those rights, such as inSouth Africa under apartheid. (1978) Language, epistemology, and mysticism, in S. Katz (ed) Mysticism and Philosophical Analysis. Often, this type of spirituality associates with religion . Not all meditation styles are designed to block everything out and quiet the mind. The process is not completed until the divine which appears without is acknowledged by the divine which is enthroned deep within. #_form_10_ ._form-image { max-width:100%; height:auto !important; } Spirituality encourages people to be positive, which can be expressed in many of these life practices. He identified the great sin that lay behind such misery with sex and sexual intercourse. Romans 13:1-3 ESV / 3 helpful votesNot Helpful. Latest posts by Lauren Edwards-Fowle, M.Sc., B.Sc. It is not just about learning new things about the world, but most importantly: To achieve this, people use methods such as study, This spiritual practice has liberation from your. Spiritual authority is a difficult concept to define. The spiritual ground within is severely repressed and denied, and the resultant frustration is displaced into the spiritual oppression of alien beliefs. A lineage of gurus, teachers or priests within the sect. Intellectual spiritual practices focuse on building knowledge and understanding of spirituality by analyzing history and spiritual theories. The behaviour of teachers, both Oriental and Western, participating in the dramatic spread of Zen and Tibetan institutions in America has often fallen severely short of the ethical ideal. (Crook, 1996: 15). Opposed to spiritual authoritarianism is the conception of a Participatory Spirituality. Where a cult is based on channelling from some discarnate entity, the status of the entity will become the peg for unaware projections, rather than a focus of critical scrutiny. Spiritualized people are also self-actualized, as they constantly seek a better life, considering personal growth and fulfillment a central goal. part of universal human experience. Huntsville, AR 72740, 501-302-1497 815 N. Gaskill St. Any charismatic figure or saint that violates one's normsand there will always be a very large, loudly screaming crowd hereone simply labels "not really a mystic" or conveniently ignores altogether. The authoritarian spiritual teacher is also busy, of course, in suppressing some aspects of his or her own authentic inner light and inner life. Sometimes, people who fall into this kind of spirituality can be or are also fundamentalists. Often, this type of spirituality is associated with religious beliefs. Fraudulent elections may serve the role of signaling the strength of the regime, as well as force other elites to demonstrate their loyalty to the regime, whereas in democracies, free and fair elections are used to select representatives who represent the will of the citizens. Hinduism. It includes the phenomena of spiritual projection as described below in the quote by John Heron. #4. #_form_10_ ._error._above { padding-bottom:4px; bottom:39px; right:0; } Here we explore what an authoritarian personality means, how you can recognize it, and what you can do if somebody in your life falls into this category. One way of this spiritual journey is to study theology, for example. There is never any freedom to question the leader. This optimistic account of human nature, had it spread widely, would have drastically undermined the authority of the early church. Date. Lai and Slater argue that singleparty regimes are better than military regimes at developing institutions (e.g.,mass mobilization, patronage networks, coordination of elites) that are effective at continuing the regimes incumbency and diminishing domestic challengers; Lai and Slater also argue that military regimes more often initiate military conflicts or undertake other desperate measures to maintain control, as compared to singleparty regimes. Search for: From me. When you think about the term Spirituality it is quite a broad concept. At least in Western Europe the initial post-war era embraced pluralism and freedom of expression in areas that had been under control of authoritarian regimes. Intellectual. Used-like N : The book pretty much look like a new book. To restore hope and optimism: Spirituality can help people develop a more hopeful outlook on life. Research shows that some coup-proofing strategies reduce the risk of coups occurring. This type of spirituality is often associated with a set of religious beliefs. This catastrophic assault on human eroticism deeply undermined peoples faith in their own inner life. The religious history of the human race appears to involve the slow and painful realization that this is indeed the case. Quantum Healing Hypnosis Academy There is repressive spirituality, in which spiritual beliefs and practices are used to reinforce the denial of whole parts of oneself. Spiritualist, Authoritarian Imperial Authority Slaver Guilds, Imperial Cult (mostly for edict duration) Charismatic Species, rest free It's a good Slaver Build. Authoritarian Authoritarian spirituality is often related to religious beliefs. Today, however, in a world of mass communication and planetary information exchange, the competing claims of innumerable spiritual authorities of all kinds stand revealed as a composite Tower of Babel, a noisy confusion of tongues which are missing the inner point. Sikhism. It just doesnt answer the inquirers question. In the society around us, we can find more and more people interested and who live Types of Spirituality Read More #3. Michael Ignatieff wrote that Fukuyamas idea of liberalism vanquishing authoritarianism now looks like a quaint artifact of a vanished unipolar moment, and Fukuyama himself expressed concern. (http://www.tikkun.org/magazine/index.cfm/action/tikkun/issue/tik0303/article/030352.html), Guruphiliax, is one of the sites monitoring spiritual abuse, at http://guruphiliac.blogspot.com/, See the Delicious tag at http://del.icio.us/mbauwens/Spiritual-Authoritarianism, J. Kripal on why mysticism is not emancipatory, http://www.tikkun.org/magazine/index.cfm/action/tikkun/issue/tik0303/article/030352.html, http://del.icio.us/mbauwens/Spiritual-Authoritarianism, https://wiki.p2pfoundation.net/index.php?title=Spiritual_Authoritarianism&oldid=20960. These include: Sequential projection. The Allied powers were an alliance of Democratic states and (later) the Communist Soviet Union. [2] Complementarians believe that as the spiritual . The spread of Zen and Tibetan institutions in the USA provides a telling example (Lachs, 1994). Divine becoming emerges as the living spiritual ground of human autonomy and co-operation. Writing in 2018, U.S. political journalist David Frum stated: The hopeful world of the very late 20th centurythe world ofNAFTAand an expandingNATO; of the World Wide Web 1.0 and liberal interventionism; of the global spread of democracy under leaders such asVclav HavelandNelson Mandelanow looks battered and delusive.. It is not just about learning new things about the world, but most importantly: knowledge about yourself. It regards the human world as a fallen creation outside god, although he is intimately connected with it. #_form_10_ ._form-content { margin:0; width:100%; } The resultant subtle frustrations are displaced, acted out, not only in controlling the spiritual path for other people, but also in more or less frequent episodes of verbal, physical, sexual, power-play, and financial abuse of followers. .wmLinkBox_thumbnail, .wmLinkBox_thumbnail img { width: 80px; height: 80px; } Here are some of the most common ones: This type of spirituality focuses on the intuitive part of the soul. Most popular events. Boston: Shambhala. #_form_10_ .iti__country-list { border-radius:4px; margin-top:4px; min-width:460px; } Fundamentalist commitment to a religion or belief system is the most common type of Authoritarian spirituality. The nations with the least amount of terrorism are the most and least democratic nations, and that transitions from an authoritarian regime to a democracy may be accompanied by temporary increases in terrorism.. eBay (UK) Limited acts as a credit broker not a lender. (3) Consequently, the utilisation of power for personal aggrandizement is more evident among authoritarians than totalitarians. The study shows instead that authoritarians have increasingly resorted to manipulation of information as a means of control. Authoritarian Spirituality This type of spirituality is believing in a hierarchical structure of things or in authority. Many people are intimidated by the process of calming your mind, preferring to not engage with the continuous and sometimes deafening chatter in our minds. Authoritarianism is a political system characterized by the rejection of political plurality, the use of strong central power to preserve the political status quo, and reductions in the rule of law, separation of powers, and democratic voting. I totally ignore it at my peril, just as I unawarely project on to it at my peril. Self-reflection, who you are, why you do things the way you do them, are the main principles of this spiritual practice. So the reappraisal weeds out past projections while relying, in part, on new ones in order to do so. Spirituality: is more of an individual practice and has to do with having a sense of peace and purpose. Knowledge is the backbone of this kind of spirituality. In this way, dealing with the challenges of everyday life becomes easier, because there is a way to let go of all the negative thoughts. Authoritarianism primarily differs from totalitarianism in that social and economic institutions exist that are not under governmental control. Spirituality. Just as there are several types of spirituality, there are also several types of spiritual practices. This method of studying religion and its text is known as theology. Many people practice being around uplifting individuals when seeking a greater spiritual purpose in life. There is no co-operation among those who believe, by virtue of traditional indoctrination, that they are one of the god-realized of their respective traditions. Over the years since its birth, yogis (male practitioner) and yoginis (female practitioners) have passed down the powerful knowledge of the practice and it has since then developed a variety of different types of yoga as the global phenomenon expanded. Embodying spiritual truths within your own religion. But when you are not aware of this, then you are busy with spiritual projection, and are spiritually off-centre. Most measures of religiosity, such as church attendance and affiliation, are positively correlated with the authoritarian personality cluster, which includes submission to authority, conventionality, and intolerance of out-groups. Scholars such as Seymour Lipset, Carles Boix, Susan Stokes, Dietrich Rueschemeyer, Evelyne Stephens, and John Stephens argue that economic development increases the likelihood of democratization. It is only very recently that a working distinction has been made between a truly transformative spirituality and a false, psychologically unhealthy, spirituality, of which two kinds can be distinguished. Even though authoritarianism is a type of dictatorship, it does not necessarily have to be a totalitarian government. ", Ferrer argues that we must realize that our goal can never be simply the recovery or reproduction of some past sense of the sacred, for "we cannot ignore that most religious traditions are still beset not only by intolerant exclusivist and absolutist tendencies, but also by patriarchy, authoritarianism, dogmatism, conservatism, transcendentalism, body-denial, sexual repression, and hierarchical institutions." Research shows that the democratic nations have much less democide or murder by government. Those who value spirituality take more time to reflect on and savor each situation and experience, building lasting memories. If I project this inner knowing out and claim that such and such is what the mystic meant, and claim further that this meaning is a traditional guide to spiritual wisdom, then I am sorely lost in the process of spiritual projection. When you are aware that the final court of spiritual authority resides within, and that any authority you have vested in anyone or anything external has derived from the imprimatur of that inner court, then you are spiritually centred and will not in the future become improperly subservient to any religious school or teacher. Some even get anxious as going within reminds them too much of what theyre trying to avoid. Some Christians, called complementarians, believe that it is only men, and not women, who have been given spiritual authority by God. #_form_10_ ._form-image-left { width:150px; float:left; } Succession rules are believed to hamper coordination efforts among coup plotters by assuaging elites who have more to gain by patience than by plotting. Eastern religions tend toward acosmic monism: the world and the human are illusory save when known to be identical with absolute spirit. In use for cases of fascism and Stalinism it has also been referred to as totalitarian democracy.. Authoritarian democracy was first developed and used . The last point calls for some further discussion. Regimes were toppled inTunisia,Libya,Egypt, and partially inYemen, and other countries saw riots, civil wars or insurgencies. No attention is paid to the unseen ambience, the spiritualistic context, of what goes on in a spiritual school or church, that is, to the influence - benign, murky or malign - of discarnate persons on its activities. Another distinction is that authoritarianism is not animated by utopian ideals in the way totalitarianism is. See also .wmLinkBox_thumbnail, .wmLinkBox_thumbnail img { width: 80px; height: 80px; } However, it is not always related to religion. This practice revolves around the fact that ultimate liberation can happen through the acquisition of knowledge. That isnt something that can happen quickly or painlessly, so if you know an authoritarian person who is willing to change, they will need all the help they can get to do so. What he has thus internalized may lead him to believe that he is now one of the god-realized, at an end-stage of enlightenment. .wmLinkBox_thumbnail a { display: block; } New York: Oxford University Press. It uses political parties and mass organizations to mobilize people around the goals of the regime. It involves mindful body poses with an array of synchronized breathing techniques. People believe that everything they have accumulated over a lifetime can be channeled through these methods. .wmLinkBox_thumbnail a { display: block; } The new Federal Republic of Germany banned its expression. Solve your "authoritarian" crossword puzzle fast & easy with the-crossword-solver.com This is the ancient corruption of patriarchal priestcraft. #_form_10_._inline-style button._inline-style { position:relative; top:27px; } Meditation is a skill one learns through practice. In general, it includes a sense of connection with something greater than ourselves, and usually involves a search for meaning in life. #_form_10_._form-right { right:0; } For example, people with this kind of spirituality may lean on the idea that everything happens for a reason. The relationship between millennials and spirituality. It contained some quizzes measuring various . A further distinction that liberal democracies have rarely made war with one another; research has extended the theory and finds that more democratic countries tend to have few wars (sometimes called militarized interstate disputes) causing fewer battle deaths with one another and that democracies have far fewer civil wars. One form of this spiritual journey is to study theology, for example. To achieve this, people use methods such as study, meditation, and contemplation. Thus, whereas he rightly rejects all talk of a "common core," he can nevertheless speak of a common "Ocean of Emancipation" that all the contemplative traditions approach from their different ontological shores. When Covert Abuse Is Seen as More "Godly" than Those Calling It Out. The authority of spiritual schools and lineages in oriental religions rests on the denigrating view that human personhood, far from being a spiritual presence within divine being, reduces to a selfhood which is lost in illusory separateness. However, this can also be achieved with any other form of group exercise, nature-related activities, meditation, etc. It is a personal experience carved from ones own experiences in life. People who think like this tend to lack emotional intelligence and, therefore, the maturity to appreciate other perspectives. Office Hours: 10am 6pm (EST) At the ordinary, everyday level, the self is nothing but a mass of congealed fear and clinging, all knotted up. It is about living each day with mindfulness and good intention. -involves feelings & senses that are intangible. Video version. While it is easy to feel distrust and dislike towards authoritarian people, we must also consider why they think the way they do and be prepared to be a part of changing their mindset for the better. #_form_10_ ._form-title { font-size:22px; line-height:22px; font-weight:600; margin-bottom:0; } } All the Axis powers Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy and Imperial Japan had totalitarian or authoritarian governments, and two of the three were replaced by governments based on democratic constitutions. Try to see things from their perspective even if you disagree with it. Gather allies who understand the challenge that an authoritarian personality presents. Quantum Healing Hypnosis Technique by Dolores Cannon. Way in their 2010 book of the same name to discuss a type ofhybrid regimethat emerged during and after theCold War. For example, Zen master Joko Beck sees spiritual development as something that grows out of the daily practice of sitting meditation and . #_form_10_._inline-style ._button-wrapper { position:relative; margin:27px 12.5px 0 20px; } #_form_10_ ._error-inner { padding:8px 12px; background-color:#f37c7b; font-size:14px; font-family:arial, sans-serif; color:#fff; text-align:center; text-decoration:none; -webkit-border-radius:4px; -moz-border-radius:4px; border-radius:4px; } ._form_show { display:block; visibility:visible; } Learning Mind 2012-2022 | All Rights Reserved |, 9 Signs of an Authoritarian Personality & How to Deal with It, How to Become Happier: 7 Simple Everyday Tips. Religious beliefs are personally set or institutionalized belief systems of religious attitude, beliefs or practices to praise specific deities. However, this type of spirituality is not only related to the study of religion. -defines boundaries that strict definitions cannot explain. Intellectual Spirituality is based on building knowledge and analyzing history and spiritual theories. New York: Basic Books. Unaffiliated. Another type of authoritarian regime is the competitive authoritarian regime, a type of civilian regime that arose in the post-Cold War era. Lauren worked within Children's Services for five years before moving into the business sector. And if the authoritarian person is someone you are close to? According to a 2019 study by Sergei Guriev and Daniel Treisman, authoritarian regimes have over time become less reliant on violence and mass repression to maintain control. Thus sexual hypocrisy and perversion is routine for religious authority figures, from Roman Catholic cardinals, bishops and priests, through Muslim mullahs and imams, to oriental gurus such as Swami Muktananda. Opposed to spiritual authoritarianism is . There are cases where not following the spiritual rules of religion can cause . Whether its the motion of your breath or the feeling of the ground beneath you. They are hushed up for as long as possible, and rationalized by devotees as consciousness-raising tests and challenges. Welcome to the world of . When the projection is blind and wholly unaware, the devotee is dogmatic and intolerant, outlawing and attacking all other creeds. #_form_10_ input[type="radio"],#_form_10_ input[type="checkbox"] { display:inline-block; width:1.3em; height:1.3em; font-size:1em; margin:0 0.3em 0 0; vertical-align:baseline; } Hence the critical subjectivity of a reframing mind, which continually deconstructs presumed internal authority to uncover the projections at work within it. Authoritarian regimes are also sometimes subcategorized by whether they are personalistic or populist. You choose to regard it as valid. If you resonate with this spiritual path you have a belief in everything being connected, a oneness, unity of experiences. When you resonate with this kind of spirituality, you believe that there is a hierarchy to this world. Authoritarian democracy is a form of democracy directed by a ruling elite of an authoritarian state that seeks to represent the different interests of society. .pika-single { z-index:10000001 !important; } Here is my working hypothesis about the process of spiritual projection, based on my own involvement with it in different contexts, discussions with friends and colleagues about their inner journey, and on reflections on spiritual psychology. If you're good enough, you're separated out and become part of the elite, while the rest toil to give the elite all they want. #_form_10_ .iti input { width:100%; height:32px; border:#979797 1px solid; border-radius:4px; } Religion: is a specific set of organized beliefs and practices, usually shared by a community or group. Relational spirituality as primary in dipolar spiritual development By John Heron: (Adapted from pp. In at least one country, (the U.S.) factors blamed for the growth of authoritarianism include the Financial crisis of 20072008 and slower real wage growth; and social medias elimination of gatekeepers of knowledge, so that a large fraction of the population considers to be opinion what were once viewed as verifiable facts everything from the danger of global warming to the preventing the spread of disease through vaccination. The guru without represents the guru within, and the guru within is only developed by full allegiance to, and identification with, the guru without. Service . Try to be understanding and help them work through the unlearning of this toxic mindset. It is only very recently that information on the relevant kind of criteria to apply to spiritual schools and cults has had any impact, especially via the internet. Scroll carousel left Scroll carousel right. Spiritual service is a . The Christian religion tends toward a modified dualism. If you have religious beliefs then this is likely the kind of spirituality you associate with. For others, it is a non-religious experience that involves getting in touch with their spiritual self through private prayer, yoga, meditation, silent reflection, or time in nature. All in all, an authoritarian personality is rarely pleasant to be around. Generally, when we refer to ourselves as being spiritual, we are acknowledging a higher power or something bigger than us. Various explanations have been offered for the new spread of authoritarianism, including the downside of globalization, and the success of theBeijing Consensus, i.e. If you have a fixed mindset that cannot be changed, you can also not listen to reason, explain your thought processes, or rationalize your belief systems coherently. This was attributed to the active resistance from occupation and to fears arising from the development of superpowers. Authoritarian states might contain nominally democratic institutions, such as political parties, legislatures and elections, which are managed to entrench authoritarian rule; thus, a dictatorship can feature fraudulent, non-competitive elections. According to the World Health Organization, spiritual well-being is being considered an extension of the general state of good health, together with physical, psychological, and social performance. : This innovative book is a collage of overlapping views, each of which presents a distinct perspective on human spirituality as participating co-creatively in the life divine. Nathan posits that this can be attributed to four factors: (1) the increasingly norm-bound nature of its succession politics; (2) the increase in meritocratic as opposed to factional considerations in the promotion of political elites; (3) the differentiation and functional specialization of institutions within the regime; and (4) the establishment of institutions for political participation and appeal that strengthen the CCPs legitimacy among the public at large. #_form_10_ input[type="text"].datetime_date { width:69%; display:inline; } There is no doubt that the process of spiritual projection has been virtually the sole means of spiritual development both for the great mass of mankind and for many of the small minority with serious mystical intent. The critical turning point is when the process of projection becomes conscious and the subject reclaims the personal power within. I return to this theme in the next chapter. In 2018Freedom Housedeclared that from 2006 to 2018, 113 countries around the world showed a net decline in political rights and civil liberties while only 62 experienced a net improvement.. Let every person be subject to the governing authorities. Such a person will be benignly and inescapably autocratic in ruling the roost in his or her school of practice, while ostensibly encouraging disciples to make rigorous experiential tests of what is taught. Participatory Spirituality: A Farewell to Authoritarian Religion. #_form_10_ ._form-title { font-size:1.2em; } #_form_10_ ._field-wrapper { position:relative; } The point is to be mindful and present in that moment and to quiet the mind and declutter the thoughts and if the mind strays then to peacefully bring yourself back to that moment without being too hard on yourself. Only your own religion is the truthful one. Within democracies, parties serve to coordinate the pursuit of interests for like-minded citizens, whereas in authoritarian systems, they are a way for authoritarian leaders to find capable elites for the regime. It points to the inescapable logic of spiritual projection, the displacement of internal authority on to an external source. Currently, spirituality has been studied for its effectiveness to human health when they are balanced. People who identify with this kind of spirituality believe in Karma, that everything happens exactly how it should or that everything happens for a reason. 10 Signs of a Superficial Relationship That Is Not Meant to Last, 10 Traits of a Feisty Personality People Often Misunderstand. This type of spirituality is very different from authoritarian spirituality, wherein people believe in the hierarchical order of things. Often, this type of spirituality is associated with religious beliefs. Studies suggest that several health indicators (life expectancy and infant and maternal mortality) have a stronger and more significant association with democracy than they have with GDP per capita, size of the public sector or income inequality. People may describe it as sacred, transcendent, or simply as a deep sense of vitality and interconnectedness. The people who follow this believe that only their religion is true and the other religions are not. She holds an M.Sc. Spirituality is a broad concept with many perspectives. #_form_10_ select.datetime_time { width:29%; display:inline; height:32px; } From 2005 to 2015 observers noted what some called a democratic recession (although some Steven Levitsky and Lucan Way have disputed this theory). Therefore whoever resists the authorities resists what God has appointed, and those who resist will incur judgment. One exception to this general trend is the endurance of the authoritarian rule of the Chinese Communist Party, which has been unusually resilient among authoritarian regimes. In these kinds of environments . Click to Join , Copyright 2022 | All Rights Reserved | QHHT Official. Spirituality is the ultimate method of living. The foundations of stable authoritarian rule are that the authoritarian prevents contestation from the masses and other elites. The following are ten indicators: (1). #_form_10_ ._error-arrow { position:absolute; width:0; height:0; } Still others seek meaning through their connections with nature or art. He describes authoritarian constitutionalist regimes as (1) authoritariandominant-partystates that (2) impose sanctions (such as libel judgments) against, but do notarbitrarily arrest, political dissidents; (3) permits reasonably open discussion and criticism of its policies; (4) hold reasonably free and fair elections, without systemic intimidation, but with close attention to such matters as the drawing of election districts and the creation of party lists to ensure as best it can that it will prevailand by a substantial margin; (5) reflect at least occasional responsiveness to public opinion; and (6) create mechanisms to ensure that the amount of dissent does not exceed the level it regards as desirable. Tushnet citesSingaporeas an example of an authoritarian constitutionalism state, and connects the concept to that ofhybrid regimes.
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