iranian military exemption card

"Iran and Israel: Comparing Military Machines." Special Seal(s) / Color / Format:The card contains a full-face photo (left-aligned), and biodata (right-aligned), including the unique national ID number (different from shenasnameh number), given name, surname, date of birth (Persian calendar), fathers given name, and expiration date. Irans interest in developing a nuclear deterrent is often attributed to the Islamic Republic. Marriage between two Baha'is is registered in two documents. "Iranian Youth Studying Abroad Can Apply for Reduced Military Service." Joint Report from the Danish Immigration Service, the Norwegian Landinfo and Danish Refugee Council's Fact-finding Mission to Tehran, Iran, Ankara, Turkey and London, United Kingdom. The conscript military service obligation is 18-24 months. Please contact the consular sections in Bern and Vienna for additional details on the application process. Out of the manpower pool of registrants about 17,000,000 available at that time, over 10,000,000 were drafted [the total number who served was over 16,000,000, as younger men became of draft age]. Registration Criteria: Newborn children; people who are changing their names; people who have lost their original birth certificate; and people who have reached the age of 15 and need to add their photo to the document (if between age 15 and 18, the individuals parent must apply). [Accessed 20 Mar. Thousands of Iranians attend a funeral for 150 Iran-Iraq war (1980-88) unknown Martyrs that have found by the Iranian Martyrs investigation group in the war main field 34-years after a ceasefire between Iran and Iraq in 1988. Certified Copies Available:Not available. Special Seal(s) / Color / Format:White booklet with handwritten data. "Witness Statement of Milad." Number of Entries: The number of times you may seek entry into the United States with that visa. The IHRDC indicates that, "[i]n particular, gay men and transsexual persons who obtain military exemption due to their sexual orientation are at a significant disadvantage" because their cards for military exemption indicate the reason as "a psychological disorder" (IHRDC 7 Nov. 2013). 4 May 2013. Fee: The reciprocity fee, also known as the visa issuance fee, you must pay. If the original booklet is lost, a handwritten transcript from the registry office may be acceptable. Sources note that refusing to serve in the army without an exemption can result in not being granted a driver's license (IHRDC 7 Nov. 2013; Human Rights Watch Dec. 2010, 23). Special Seal(s) / Color / Format:All service cards show national ID number, given name, surname, fathers name, date of birth (Persian), dates of service, card issuance date, rank, photo, and contain a chip. Other Documents Available:No other documents available. Revolutionary leaders repeatedly declared that Iran could establish an army of 20 million to defend the country against foreign aggression. Gay Iranian man dead in alleged 'honor killing,' rights group says "Iran: Transgender People Are No Longer Classified as 'Mentally Sick'." January 2009. 30 June 2013. Absence without leave for more than 15 days without a valid reason is punishable by six months' to two years' imprisonment and/or 12 months extension of military service. N.d. "About Us." He is also a PhD Candidate in International Relations at University of South Florida. Human Rights Watch adds that gay and transgender Iranians who are exempted from military service "are not immune from harassment and abuse" and that doctors have reportedly pressured gay men seeking exemption to apply for exemption as transsexuals instead (Dec. 2010, 25). In addition, an applicant is eligible for an exemption from the MRV fee if he or she is participating in a State Department, USAID, or other federally funded educational and cultural exchange program (program serial numbers G-1, G-2, G-3 and G-7). The legal provision can be found in Section 212 of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 US Code 1182. Its unclear yet whether a US decision to lift the FTO designation of the IRGC will erase the stigma of having served in the organization as far as US immigration is concerned (separate financial sanctions on the IRGC will remain). Effective February 24, 2023, the Implementation of Additional Sanctions Against Russia and Belarus Under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) and Refinements to Existing Controls rule (the "Russia/Belarus Rule") amends the EAR by:. Any Iranian man who fails to provide documentation about the status of his military service cannot obtain a passport or conduct legal businesses. Oral sources: Attempts to contact the following individuals and organizations were unsuccessful within the time constraints of this Response: Amnesty International; Center for Strategic and International Studies; a Professor of International Affairs at Harvard Kennedy School; a Professor of Iranian Studies at Columbia University; Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty; Radio Zamaneh; War Resisters' International. (A Muhaarib is someone who takes up arms against the Islamic government). 22 hours ago, AmirNL said: Moreover, all exemptions, except for physical disabilities, were only for five years. The validity of CW-1 and CW-2 visas shall not exceed the maximum initial period of admission allowed by DHS (12 months) or the duration of the transition period ending December 31, 2014, whichever is shortest. The National Card may corroborate information from the Birth Certificate, but the latter is preferred for identity confirmation. Those who due to handicaps or mental and/or physical illnesses are permanently unable to be drafted for mandatory service period. They are also often mistreated by officers. General Kamali, the chief conscription officer of the armed forces, stated 19 December 2013 that "many exemptions, deductions and options to pay to avoid military service will be removed" in the "following year". However, Al Jazeera indicates that the recruitment age is 19 (Al Jazeera 24 Apr. According to the IHRDC, Article 33, paragraph 8 of the regulatory code that governs medical exemptions from military service notes that "'moral and sexual deviancy, such as transsexuality'" is considered to be grounds for a medical exemption (19 June 2013). The officer seemed relieved to hear that my twenty-one months of compulsory service was in the Artesh or regular armed forces. IranSource provides a holistic look at Irans internal dynamics, global and regional policies, and posture through unique analysis of current events and long-term, strategic issues related to Iran. The birth certificate booklet and national identification card of the deceased (if available); The birth certificate of the deceaseds spouse (if applicable); and. The IHRDC adds that failing to serve without an exemption can also result in "a ban on leaving the country without special permission" (7 Nov. 2013). The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) had an estimated 125,000 active personnel in 2007. Original and photocopy of the Certificate of Completion of Military Service or Exemption from Service, or filling out Form#104 for granting permission to exit once . They were tasked with randomly picking conscripts. Information and instructions are available online at:https://www.sabteahval.ir/enhttps://www.sabteahval.ir/en. If you live in United States, please visit daftar.org the official website of the Interests Section of the Islamic Republic of Iran for complete list of forms and fees to obtain civil documents. Iranian medical exemption laws for military service are indications of legal discrimination against homosexual and transsexual people in Iran. However, in reality, this interest predates the 1979 revolution and reflects a deep-seated desire for national prestige and development, as well as a need to deter regional rivals. 2014], Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases. Of that number, an estimated 220,000 were conscripts. [Accessed 20 Mar. After completing basic training outside of Semnan Air Defense Base, I received some mediocre training as a member of the military police and mostly did office work. Accordingly, the period of validity of a V-2 or V-3 visa must be limited to expire on or before the applicant's twenty-first birthday. The Main Representative to the UN for the International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR), a Netherlands-based organization founded in 1914 that is "against war and its preparation" with "branches, affiliates and groups in more than 40 countries" who has been monitoring issues of military service and conscientious objection worldwide with a view to reporting [and] briefing treaty bodies and other UN mechanisms and procedures indicated that "there are no provisions for alternate service" in Iran. The IHRDC indicates that some exemptions "on account of physical or mental health problems or disabilities" include "schizophrenia, bi-polar disorder, manic-depressive tendencies and other serious mental illnesses" (7 Nov. 2013). }, Page last modified: Iran International Travel Information Issuing Authority Personnel Title: There is no issuing authority personnel title. However, the non-Canadian national dependent of a Canadian "TN", unless otherwise exempt from the visa requirement, must obtain a "TD" visa before attempting to enter the United States. ): Document Name:Passport of the Islamic Republic of Iran (Gozarnameh-ye Jomhuriye Eslamiye Iran). Keep in mind that the parcels and apartments are frequently divided into shares and thus the applicant might only actually own a fraction of the property that the documents state is wholly owned by the applicant. In the case of the IRGC, a clean-shaven face could result in three days of extra service time, as I was told by a number of friends who were drafted by the IRGC. Now, one of the final issues in the Iran nuclear negotiations in Vienna to revive the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) has been the Iranian demand that the IRGC be taken off the US list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs). 9 November to 20 November 2012 and 8 January to 9 January 2013. Internet sites, including: Amnesty International; ecoi.net; Iran - Islamic Parliament of Iran, Iranian Police, National Portal for Iran, Office of the Supreme Leader Sayyid Ali Khamenei, Presidency Website; Iran Data Portal; Hein Online; Legislationline; Small Media; United Nations - Refworld. 2014], _____. Gay Men in Iran's Military Can Seek Exemption 2.3 Postponed Service and Reduced Service. This Response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim for refugee protection. Registration Criteria:Proof of Iranian citizenship. These cards facilitate the United States in honoring its host country obligations under the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations (VCDR), [] are an Iranian national with a valid Iranian passport, and. Presently, military service lasts generally 18 months, but there are shorter terms for college graduates. According to Al-Monitor, men who refuse military service and do not have an exemption are "ineligible" for government jobs and are furthermore "not hired for high-paying jobs" (19 Dec. 2014). Charles Recknagel. The majority of the population, moreover, is under 25 years of age and thus has no personal memory of the Iranian Revolution. Iran: Information on whether a military exemption card or a military The duration of compulsory military service ranges from 18 to 24 months, depending on the geographical location of the conscript service. Gay Iranian Man Murdered by Family on Being 'Outed' by Military Service 2014], Al-Monitor. When major global news breaks, the Atlantic Councils experts have you covereddelivering their sharpest rapid insight and forward-looking analysis direct to your inbox. 2014], Al Jazeera. Corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. Sources report on cases of sexual minorities being exempted from military service based on Article 33 of the army's medical exemption regulations (IHRDC 19 June 2013; Human Rights Watch Dec. 2010, 24). Allowing such people to travel to the United States can also be an effective tool to counter the propaganda of the Islamic Republic, which positions the US as the enemy of Iranians. On a case-by-case basis, the Department of State can request that the Department of Homeland Security grant waivers for nonimmigrant visa applicants with past mandatory military service in the IRGC. Draft evaders were subject to arrest, trial before a military court, and imprisonment for a maximum of two years after serving the required two years of active duty. N.d.a. On 30 June 2009, Press TV, Iran's first international news network that broadcasts in English (Press TV n.d.), reported that a bill, which was to be enforced in 2011, would reduce military service by 2 to 10 months for conscripts with university degrees (Press TV 30 June 2009). Further information about payment in lieu of compulsory military service could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. By 2014], Taghvim.com. "Medical and Health-related Exemptions." New Atlanticist is where top experts and policymakers at the Atlantic Council and beyond offer exclusive insight on the most pressing global challengesand the United States role in addressing them alongside its allies and partners. Iranian law requires all male citizens over 18 to serve in the military but exempts gay and transgender men, who are classified as having mental disorders. The IHRDC says that "physicians charged with administering these evaluations likely recommended that these individuals seek exemption on the basis of transsexuality, not homosexuality, because of the Iranian government's more lenient attitude towards the former in contrast to the latter" (7 Nov. 2013). Iranian males 18 to 49 years of age are legally eligible for conscription, for an active service term of 18 months followed by voluntary reserve service. Issuing Government Authority:Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Immigration and Passport Police; and Iranian Embassies and Consulates, including the Interests Section of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the Embassy of Pakistan, Washington, D.C. Special Seal(s) / Color / Format:Burgundy exterior with gold print, including the Iranian Coat of Arms; book is bound on the right side, pages ordered from right to left. Comments:Military service completion and exemption cards and reliable English translations are readily available in Iran. The undated website of the Iranian Embassy in The Hague states that. According to the Iranian Islamic Public Military Service Act, these include educational exemptions, medical exemptions and guardianship exemptions. (Iran n.d.a). The card showing either the exemption or completion of military service is vital to function in Iranian society and is required for even basic things such as getting passports. 2014], _____. Court and prison documents are not required because posts cannot verify them. Q-2 and Q-3 visas are available only at the Embassy in Dublin and the Consulate General in Belfast. Certified Copies Available:Certified copies are not available. 2014], _____. I would end up being picked by the IRIAF, but the process was arbitrary. Sources state that people who refuse military service cannot get a passport (IHRDC 7 Nov. 2013; Al-Monitor 19 Dec. 2013). A 14 October 2008 article by Agence France-Presse (AFP) reports that, according to the state-run Fars News Agency, General Kamali stated that military service would be reduced by 1 to 2 months, adding "the term was 17 monthsand now it has been cut to 16 months." Alireza Fazeli Monfared, 20, was executed after they discovered a letter saying he had been exempted from the military service due to his sexuality, according to 6Rang. Certificates for marriages and divorces prior to 1921 can be obtained only from ecclesiastical authorities. In the past, the color of exemption cards differed, and those issued based on sexual orientation were red, but today all cards are one color and the number of the section or addendum on which an exemption is based appears on the card. Compulsory conscription has been in effect since 1926, when Reza Shah's Military Service Act was passed by the Majlis. However, because the Department anticipates that virtually all applicants for this special program will be either Irish or U.K. nationals, the Q-2 and Q-3 categories have been placed only in the reciprocity schedules for those two countries. You'll also get priority processing on your application. [Accessed 14 Mar. As of 2019, the Iranian armed forces number about 525,000 troops, of whom about 250,000 [mostly in the Army] were conscripts. Document Name:Sanad-e aghd; Sanad Sanad-e ezdevaj (Marriage Certificate), Issuing Authority:National Organization of Registration of Documents and Property (Sazman-e Sabt-e Asnad va Amlak-e Keshvar), Special Seal(s) / Color / Format:Red/burgundy booklet, off-white pages with handwritten data, Issuing Authority Personnel Title:Notary public. 19 June 2013. Comments:Available but unreliable. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country. Newspapers had carried reports of people caught trying to buy their way out of military service, at an unofficial figure of about US$8,000 for forged exemption documents. Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. 26 February 2014. "Iran's Basij: Membership in a Militant Islamist Organization." 504 of the 1996 Tazi'rat (the Islamic criminal code): "Whoever manages to incite the armed forces, or who in one way or another assists the armed forces, to rebellion, desertion, surrender or non-performance of their military duties shall be considered a Muhaarib if he intended to overturn the government or to enable the defeat of own forces by the enemy; otherwise, if the actions taken by him have been effective he will be sentenced to from two to ten years' imprisonment, and if they are not, he will be sentenced to six months' to three years' imprisonment." Document Name:Kart-e Sarbazi (military card); Kart-e Payan-e Khedmat doreye Zaroorat (service completion card); or Kart-e Moafiyat az khedmate doreye zaroorat (exemption card). Original and photocopy of the Certificate of Completion of Military Service or Exemption from Service, or filling out Formno.104 for granting permission to exit once a year (for those required to do Military service and those born after 1338 (1959) who have not yet done their service and are not in possession of any Exemptions and have left the 2014], United Kingdom (UK). [Accessed 28 Mar. Alternate Documents: For mass exemptions, a copy of the exemption announcement and the birth certificate (proof of their condition) can be provided in lieu of exemption card. Please find below the list of sources consulted in researching this Information Request. Email: un@sabteahval.ir, Document Name:Shenasnameh (Birth certificate or identity certificate), Issuing Authority:National Organization of Civil Registration. Iran, Islamic Republic of - United States Department of State iranian military exemption card - KMITL According to the latest Majlis ratification, military service for conscripts with a PHD falls 10 months. While Iranian law considers them to be legitimate children, issues could arise concerning parental consent. Procedure for Obtaining: Marriage and divorce certificates can only be obtained by the current/former parties to the marriage. Nevertheless, most of these exemptions are only valid in peacetime and those carrying an exemption card are required to report for duty if there is wartime mobilization. This is not a UNHCR publication. Procedure for Obtaining:Apply at local registration office. Procedure for Obtaining:There is no procedure for obtaining. Baha'i marriages should be evidenced with both documents, as well as the registration of the union in both parties shenasnameh documents. Further and corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. Embassy in the Hague. Visa Classification: The type of nonimmigrant visa you are applying for. In a document sent to the DIRB by a representative of the Committee for Humanitarian Assistance to Iranian Refugees in New York, a non-partisan organization that performs advocacy work on behalf of Iranian refugees, the representative indicated that based on personal correspondence with former Iranians, a military exemption card or a military . 26 September 2013. Corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. Consequently, the U.S. Department of State no longer has a basis under U.S. law to issue E-1 or E-2 visas to principal applicants who are nationals of Iran. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Iran . Young men who have turned 17 years of age will not be allowed to leave Iran without completing their military service. Iran now has a largely conscripted force with limited military training and little combat experience. If lost then the applicant should apply for a duplicate shenasnameh. According to Commander Kamali, the eight-year rule also applies to military deserters and university students who were exempt from the national service while in school but had quit their studies without informing the draft registration office. Ben Piven. Sina Azodi and Mohsen Solhdoost. Temporary student exemptions may also be substantiated by a letter from the conscription authority and proof of the students bond payment to exit Iran. Visa Classification: The type of nonimmigrant visa you are applying for. Danish Refugee Council, LANDINFO, Danish Immigration Service. Exceptions:Copies of certificates containing the Bureaus authentication of the notarys signature can be obtained if the name and number of the notary registering the marriage or divorce are known. Shortly afterwards, the Iranian lesbian and transgender network 6Rang (Six Colours) named the victim as 20-year-old Ali Fazeli Monfared, known as Alireza. N.d. "About Press TV." [Accessed 25 Mar. Indeed the Iranian diaspora community is one of the most successful ethnic minority groups in the US, with many celebrated scholars, scientists, and academics. Both versions include a space for notes, death information, and where the registration office records any changes or corrections to the information in the document, such as a legal name change or a correction to the date or place of birth. It was considered that by allowing them to leave, the authorities were thereby getting rid of dissent. 2014). Al-Monitor reports that in December 2013, General Kamali stated that "[b]ecause of its discriminatory nature, paying off military service was never desired by the armed forces, and that option has been closed" (19 Dec. 2013). Comments:Iranian men in active military service are generally unable to obtain their passport until completing their service or receiving an exemption to allow their departure from Iran. PDF Instructions for Immigrant Visa Applicants Before the Interview 'Extortion': Iranian MPs U-Turn on Military Service Buy-Out Scheme Sina Azodi. On April 4, 1981, eight F-4 Phantom fighter bombers conducted a daring airstrike on three airbases deep inside Iraqi territory. Alireza Heidary Roushi, Mitra Mahdavi-Mazdeh, Mahnaz Zamyadi. Corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. [Accessed 25 Mar. [Accessed 20 Mar. I was once conscripted into the Iranian armed forces. Here's why the The validity of E-2C visas shall not exceed the maximum initial period of admission allowed by DHS (24 months) or the duration of the transition period ending December 31, 2014, whichever is shortest. UkraineAlert is a comprehensive online publication that provides regular news and analysis on developments in Ukraines politics, economy, civil society, and culture. (for almost 10 years) During the interview I was asked about my military card or exemption and I explained that I do not have because I did not even serve in the military ! Under the 1984 law, draft evaders were subject to restrictions for a period of up to ten years. Those who avoid call-up for military service are considered deserters. And you need to apply to the embassy for an "exit stamp" (mohr e khorooj) . In December 2013, media sources reported that, according to General Kamali, due to a shortage of personnel, Iran may increase the length of military service to 24 months. For those who live in the country, paying to avoid military service has not always been offered" (Al-Monitor 19 Dec. 2013). 26 December 2013. Comments: Available but unreliable. Sources report on various non-health related circumstances that could lead to an exemption of military service, including: being the only son of the family (IHRDC 7 Nov. 2014). Temporary marriages cannot be used to confer immigration benefits and do not substantiate eligibility for either marriage-based immigrant visa classes or for derivative status of any visa class. "Shamsi to Gregorian Converter." Sales Tax Exemption - United States Department of State Procedure for Obtaining: There is no procedure for obtaining. You can extend your status for free if you. (US 26 Feb. 2014). Sign in to follow this . 27 March 2014. [a]ccording to the most recent resolutions, foreign resident draftees who have left the country before the date 29/12/1382 [19 March 2004 (Taghvim.com 28 Mar. The reciprocity fee and period for "TD" applicants from Libya is $10.00 for one entry over a period of 3 months. Certified Copies Available: Certified copies are not available. And this does not mean that persons who would obviously qualify as conscientious objectors do not exist. "We are a Buried Generation." Gay Iranian man, 20, beheaded 'by brother' who told mum he'd 'finished 19 June 2009. [a]ccording to regulations of Medical Exemption of Military Service, those liable to the duty of service can be generally categorized into 4 main groups in terms of their conditions: Individuals being in a state of complete physical and mental Health and hence entirely capable of being drafted to the mandatory service period. Most IRGC draftees end up doing similar jobs, too, including running personal errands for officers. At that time every male person who had reached 21 years old must serve in the military for 2 years. This regulation was expected to be in effect up to 04/11/1390 [24 January 2012. However, unlike members of al-Qaeda or the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS)whose members are presumably committed to the groups ideologies, aims, and terrorist methodsmost members of the IRGC are conscripts and had no choice about which military branch they would join to fulfill their required military service. Like most draftees around the world, Iranians are eager return to civilian life as soon as their mandatory enlistment ends. 2012). The second is a one-page document issued by the Department of National Registration and Statistics stating that the couple appeared before one of its officials and provided an oath stating that they are a married couple. 2014b)]. Depending on their field, those with higher education can end up with higher-status duties. Their dependents (spouse and children) accompanying or following to join them may be admitted in the "trade dependent" or "TD" category whether or not they possess Canadian or Mexican nationality. The governments 2019/20 budget initially excluded the option for citizens to buy their way out of the draft. The undated website of the Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Iran in The Hague, states that. Human Rights Watch adds that gay and transgender Iranians who are exempted from military service "are not immune from harassment and abuse" and that doctors have reportedly pressured gay men seeking exemption to apply for exemption as transsexuals instead (Dec. 2010, 25). "Iran Intends to Extend Duration of Military Service - Commander." In December 2013, media sources reported that, according to General Kamali, due to a shortage of personnel, Iran may increase the length of military service to 24 months (BBC 26 Dec. 2013; Al-Monitor 19 Dec. 2013). Registration Criteria: Iranian citizenship, completed application form with photos, and payment of fees. In correspondence with the Research Directorate, the Main Representative to the UN for the International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR), a Netherlands-based organization founded in 1914 that is "against war and its preparation" (IFOR n.d.) with "branches, affiliates and groups in more than 40 countries" (NP n.d.), "who has been monitoring issues of military service and conscientious objection world-wide with a view to reporting [and] briefing treaty bodies and other UN mechanisms and procedures" indicated that "there are no provisions for alternate service" in Iran (IFOR 18 Mar.

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