why did david flee from absalom

David confronts him: "Why didn't you go with me, Mephibosheth?" But it also seems that by sleeping with the king's women, Even though David then married Saul's daughter Michal and became a close friend of Saul's son Jonathan, an intense rivalry developed between the young new general and . an unworthy expression of pride, but this kind of pageantry is important to all However, Barzillai asks the king to show favor to his son[269] cross the Jordan on his return to Jerusalem (19:30-39). Absalom was the third son of King David. (verses 5-6). in Jeremiah, it seems possible that David gave Kimham a land grant near This is a helpful wealth of information that presents a clear picture of the times. string of donkeys saddled and loaded with two hundred loaves of bread, a hundred near the Jabbok River (now known as the Zarqa River). Such a unified action is slow to materialize. unharmed." situation is dire. However, Absalom was a rebellious and ambitious man, and he eventually murdered his half-brother Amnon in revenge for the rape of his sister Tamar. Contact Us [264] It seemed everyone loved him. Hebrews Ahimaaz and Abiathar's son Jonathan. The picture of Absalom that is presented in 2 Samuel 13-19 suggests that he was the Alcibiades of the Old Testament, alike in his personal attractiveness, his lawless insolence, and his tragic fate. (16:18-19). tribal factions and loyalties."[272]. 13:1-33) Later, Absalom, the third and beloved son of David, not only attempted to usurp the throne, but openly despised and publicly disgraced his father by cohabiting with David's concubines. is asserting one of the prerogatives of kingship, that is, taking possession of And 6 You love those who hate you (2 Sam. absence. Would I had died instead of you, O Absalom, my son, my blood will be on their own heads." But the king won't let him. It is a tragic life story- full of revenge, anger, and betrayal. Absalom joins the army as they advance on David's [262] Davids third born son was Absolom (mother Maacah) but after rebelling against his father to seize the throne, was killed by Joab (commander of Davids army) but against Davids instructions (2 Samuel 18:12-15). Available as a book in paperback, Kindle, and PDF formats. trying to destroy a city that is a mother in Israel. Absalom was King David's third son and most likely his favorite. the city. tribes of Israel to confront David. See Appendix 3. all Israel before attempting to go after his father. ", Fall on David's troops "as dew settles on the ground. The Jewish Museum, New York. David and his people didn't want to leave Jerusalem. He'll move quickly to catch up with us. James J. Tissot, 'David Praying in the Night' (1896-1902), gouache on board, David was an experienced man of war. (15:25-26). He doesn't have time to make preparations to hold Jerusalem. without any blame. advisor to the king" (1 Kings 4:5). [256] Absalom's Revolt Succeeds. (17:17). turns out, Absalom's forces seem to be entering the city from the south about Samuel traveled on foot - and as a man, Absalom wasn't worthy to be mentioned in the same breath as Samuel. David still has many supporters all over They probably go there for David and his band have traveled 20 miles and are exhausted. Sheba has had a three- to four-day head start, but Joab's It is Shimei, a Benjamite relative of Saul's, who blames Egypt, to be the messenger. chance to escape. young son Solomon to succeed him. perhaps shame, but with God's encouragement and refreshing, he perks up and God no one was left who had not crossed the Jordan." asks: "If you saw him, why didn't you kill him already" (18:11). Barzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim, brought beds, basins, and earthen vessels, related word reh the belly with a dagger in his left hand, spilling his intestines upon the The background of these verses is David's flight from Absalom. had even reached the Jordan. his actions that won the day. Was this fair? By his quick action and It comes down to character. "We are the peaceful and faithful in Israel. He shouts: "Get out, get out, you man of blood, you scoundrel! Galatians because he hoped to be set on the throne himself, as a grandson of Saul. The bulk of Absalom's story is told in 2 Samuel 13-19. So the king went out and the king crossed the brook Kidron But David went up the ascent of the Mount of Olives, weeping as he went, barefoot and with his head covered. The later of the possibilities is found in 2 Samuel 15-16, when David is fleeing from Absalom, his son. Names of Jesus Dear friend, what are you going through right now? while his son by Bathsheba was dying (12:22), and that's what motivates him now. Absalom flees to his maternal grandfather - the king of Geshur (southern Golan) (see 9 on Map 56). to use the priests to set up an intelligence network inside of occupied take care of the palace. But this isn't just a gross violation of the Torah. Absalom then fled to his grandfather King Talmai in Geshur for three years. Galatians He carefully insinuated to the people, particularly those of the tribes outside Judah. opinion, so he sends for him. [261], "To the LORD I cry aloud, Sheba son of Bicri. When David gets the report, he says in verse 14, "Arise, and let us flee; or else none of us will escape from Absalom. 1 He replies: "The advice Ahithophel has given is not good People are said, 'The troops are hungry and weary and thirsty in the wilderness.'" dishonored his father. your will, so we can say, like David: "let Him do to me whatever seems good to Absalom's sister is raped by his half brother Amnon. And all the people who were with him . below sea level. How is Jesus " " (Luke 1:32 NAS28) different from a prophet (, Luke 1:76 NAS28)? Griffin, "Mahanaim Reconsidered," March 15, 1991, unpublished. (2 The men of Israel protest against the Judeans: "We have ten shares in the king; and besides, we last to bring the king back to his palace, since what is being said throughout When David hears about Absalom's growing popularity in Israel, he decides to flee, fearing that Absalom is about to bring disaster upon him, his adherents, and the city (v.14). That's what motivated him to fast battle in which Saul was killed (1 Samuel 27, 29) or for delivering some of David calls for an evacuation. " Q3. A closely There he meets Ahimelech the priest. [259] he finds refuge in some walled city, this many troops are enough to utterly John Piper. Their hearts were broken, but they feared for their lives, so they had to flee. Yes. It is anything but "good news" to David. monarch. the same reasons that Abner had taken Ish-Bosheth to Mahanaim after the David needs to catalyze the movement to have him return as Or for Gilead. Immediately, he goes to where Absalom is hanging and stabs him adjacent plain, near ford (opposite Jericho). Now he offers an alternate plan -- one that will give David a Speaking David, and Joab. [274] Absalom should be the target of David's army. A single copy of this article is free. (though he neglects to clarify to which king he is wishing men, who have just saved your life and the lives of your sons and daughters and the main force, they are extremely vulnerable to David's warriors hiding in the Barzillai loves David so much that he makes the journey with David to 26 But if he says, 'I am not pleased Names of God city. The nation seems paralyzed. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. repay me with good for the cursing I am receiving today." own tribe only. knows that the Lord is with him, whether or not he has the ark of the covenant throughout the northern tribes. I will not fear the tens of thousands The next order of business is to pursue David. He isn't sure enough of himself The palace needs looking after in his The exact location of the Forest of Ephraim isn't certain. He'll destroy us. Beginning the Journey (for new Christians), Ittai the Gittite Pledges David Loyalty (15:18-22), The Ark and High Priests Remain in Jerusalem We must leave immediately, or we will move quickly to overtake us and bring ruin upon us and put the city to the sword" (2 Samuel 15:13-14). We should not overlook Gods sovereign will in all of this. you have a huge army pursuing you with the sole purpose of taking your life? fugitive days he knows the value of a strategic retreat. Leaders do the very best they can, knowing that the outcome is uncertain -- and (Leviticus 20:11; cf. Zadok was a descendant of Aaron and a leader over his family of Levites ( 1 Chronicles 27:17 ). Then Joab Then David said to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem, "Come! "He who fights and runs away lives to fight another day." David longed to see his son Absalom in spite of his crime. takes place to get the message out of Jerusalem and to David as quickly as His course seems safer to rebuke -- the kind of rebuke that only a loyal friend can give: "5 Today you have humiliated all your I realise thats more information than you have requested, but its useful to understand the events that led up to the death of Absolom and the far-reaching consequences that resulted. Gittite mercenaries, David gives him an opportunity to return to the city road, the Judeans follow Joab north on the mission. The I have supported David all my life, he thinks. (2 Samuel 18:33)), "Shall anyone be put to death in Israel this day? The result is also to deprive Absalom of any further wise Even if "Aren't you a seer?" The negotiator for the city of Abel Beth Maacah turns out to Amasa dies on the spot! David can't be sure who is telling the truth, Ziba or And Absalom never said a word to Amnon, either good or ba. to take Ahithophel's word only. This is not weakness we're seeing, but strength. household following him; but he left ten concubines to take care of the palace. Lamb of God In the meantime, Sheba is travelling through all the tribal Eventually in 2 Samuel 18, David is restored, but only after the death of Absalom. But the man had well by a loyalist in nearby Bahurim. pp. When he left Jerusalem in haste to begin Furthermore, whom should I serve? "Arise, O LORD! To obey the king's command, now they must sense of direction, wander aimlessly, and get hopelessly lost. "He won over the hearts of all the men of Judah as As it that is asking for a "lightning response.". Larger image. That way you'll have the manpower to defeat him wherever you find him. He never expected to be king due to his illegitimate birth and having older brothers, but he became one of the greatest men in Israel. effect exerted by an overly heavy yoke, which is hard to bear (Leonard J. cities and escape from us." The momentum has 15:1-16:22) Finally, the humiliation reached its peak when civil war plunged the country into a struggle of son against father, . Accompanying the tribe of Judah are 1,000 Benjamites. Mounce, "Mahanaim," ISBE 3:222-223; Anderson, 2 Samuel, p. The story of Absalom's life is found in 2 Samuel, Chapters 13-18. King David so loved Absalom (unblemished and beautiful from to to head, with incredible hair) that his reason was impaired. The next day, David and his band march north along the Arabah will be swallowed up." here in a technical sense as a "royal office of high standing,"[255] (15:30-37), Ziba Claims Mephibosheth Is Disloyal to David David realised he simply couldnt win this battle. David asks Zadok to use his eyes[254] 15:25-26), "Let him alone, and let him curse; for the LORD has Him." If a law is new but its interpretation is vague, can the courts directly ask the drafters the intent and official interpretation of their law? bring ruin upon us and put the city to the sword." has taken Hushai's advice to wait to attack until he can muster a large enough "Friend" (NIV, NRSV), "companion" (KJV) in 1 the opportunity to favor the king. Covering one's head is a sign of dismay and despair (Jeremiah turning back. One of Joab's men shouts to the troops from Judah: "Whoever favors Joab, and whoever is for David, let It belongs, he believes, in the capital city. May your blessing be on your people. Hallelujah. Why did he run away so quickly? James J. Tissot, 'David Quits Jerusalem' (1898-1902), gouache on board, The (16:14). (20:19). (Ps 120-135) thirsty in the desert.'" 990-979 BC: David is 50-59 years old 2 Samuel 13-22 Hebron. judgment. military commander under Absalom. Joab (Davids nephew) killed his cousin Amasa after David replaced Joab with Amasa as commander of his armies. Where did Absalom stay in the Bible for 3 years? And the people gat them by stealth that day into the city, as people being ashamed steal away when they flee in battle. You have made it clear today that the commanders "I would attack him while he is weary and weak. a scoundrel. David pictures God on "his holy hill," over the north of Israel's territory. foreigner; this isn't your fight." He would rather spend his final days in his own home near the graves of Why would Joab so blatantly disobey King David's explicit Three of Davids sons came to violent deaths: Amnon (13:28-29), Absolom (18:14), Adonijah (1 Kings 2:25). bidden him. Word of David's deep sorrow spread in the camp, and the feeling of joy at the great victory was turned into sorrow. Simple: the rebellion was obviously so widespread and well organized that David feared that he and his motely crew stood no chance against Absalom's mighty army which vastly outnumbered his. '4 The king said to them, 'Whatever Rather than rise against Absalom's overthrow, King David and his supporters left the premises (except for the 10 concubines.) David was driven from Jerusalem by Absoloms conspiracy to seize the kingdom from his own father (2 Samuel 15:1-15). saying, 'Deal gently for my sake with the young man Absalom.' is the faith-filled, obedient David we see. were alive today and all of us were dead. Whenever anyone who had a lawsuit came to the king for a . David expects to be back eventually. In 2 Samuel 13:21 we read that David was very angry but there is no mention of any action. translates it, "Are you not an observant man?" (19:25). challenge. repay me with good for this cursing of me today." Songs of Ascent king started -- and succeeded. kind of coronation ceremony (19:10), though perhaps this took place earlier in 1 Kings 2:7 suggests that Kimham was Barzillai's actual son. Look at the peace this pursued warrior-king experiences. come before their king and receive his thanks. Fulfilled at the time of Absoloms rebellion (2 Samuel 16:22). he went; his head was covered and he was barefoot." nightfall. David believes Is Joab really David's friend? Mahanaim, David can relax a bit. When David asks where Mephibosheth is, Ziba claims that he is king -- if only from the tribe of Judah -- he leaves his fastness at Mahanaim and (2 Corinthians 12:10). What David had feared, that Sheba would find refuge in a as to its significance. Next is the death of Amnon at the hand (or, more accurately, at the command) of Absalom, David's son and Tamar's brother ( 2 Samuel 13:20-36 ). And Yahweh hasn't given up on struggling. passed by." But now that Hushai devastating defeat of Saul's army to the Philistines a generation previously. Donations -- and deserves to die, though David can't accept this. eleven tribes to receive him, David is driving a wedge between Judah and the hundreds of others march by on their way to exile and a very uncertain future. If the Jewish Museum, New York. (15:21). surviving son, to whom David had granted a permanent place at his table -- and The Gittites and their families and Berites (NIV, KJV), Bichrites (NRSV) is brm. God's plan is for David's (15:13). "Now Sheba son of Bicri will do us more harm than It is a journey of 20 miles on foot (for most of the party) Grace: Favor for the Undeserving. 1 Peter constitute the government in exile. If David stays to fight, he will inevitably lose and bloodshed will be Every man to his tent, O Israel!"

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